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DOB violation

A Buildings-department citation on the property record

A DOB violation is the Department of Buildings' citation that a property or work site breaks the construction, zoning, or maintenance rules it enforces. Many arrive paired with an OATH summons carrying monetary penalties; the department's own violation classes escalate by hazard, and the most serious mark immediately hazardous conditions demanding prompt action.

Violations are property-record fixtures with practical teeth: open items can block permits, complicate certificates of occupancy, and surface in every lender's and buyer's search. Resolution is two distinct acts — penalties paid, and the condition corrected with proof accepted — and records showing one without the other are telling a story diligence should hear.

See DOB violation in context on a real lot

PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.

Definition last reviewed 2026-07-11. Educational content, not legal advice.