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Recording

Publication of instruments into the public land record

Recording is the act that makes a property instrument public: deeds, mortgages, satisfactions, declarations, and liens are submitted to the recording office, indexed against the property, and take their place in the chain of title. Its legal force is priority and notice — recorded interests generally prevail over later unrecorded ones, and the world is charged with knowledge of what the record contains.

Recording adjudicates nothing: the office indexes what it receives, without certifying validity, authority, or authenticity — the gap deed fraud exploits and title practice exists to manage. And publication takes time: instruments surface weeks after execution, so the record is always a slightly delayed mirror of the closing tables it reflects.

See Recording in context on a real lot

PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.

Definition last reviewed 2026-07-11. Educational content, not legal advice.