C4-2F Zoning District — New York City
C4-2F is a contextual, high-density General Commercial District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City.
C4-2F is a contextual, high-density General Commercial District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City. It allows commercial uses, and generally also housing under the rules of a residential-equivalent district. Under the as of right — narrow street rules, the maximum residential FAR is 6.02 and the maximum commercial FAR is 3.4. 8 tax lots citywide carry C4-2F as their primary zoning designation.
This designation is vanishingly small: the city maps it across just 8 tax lots citywide, and the records carry no year-built or height coverage for any of them. What the file does show is vacant land — 63% of both recorded land use and recorded building classes — on very large parcels, a median of 14,800 square feet, with all of these few lots, 100%, recording floor area below their allowance.
What actually stands in this district
Few designations on the zoning map are this small. Citywide, only 8 tax lots carry it, which means every percentage below describes a handful of parcels rather than a citywide pattern — read each figure as a count, not a trend. The records also carry no reliable year-built or building-height coverage for this designation, so no construction-era claim can be made honestly here; where most designations open with a construction date, this one cannot, and that absence is worth stating plainly rather than glossing over. What the file behaves like, instead of an occupied residential or commercial category, is a residual or transitional map designation sitting mostly outside the built city.
What the records do show is dominated by vacant ground rather than standing structures. Vacant land accounts for 63% of the recorded land use and 63% of the recorded building classes, with mixed residential-commercial and commercial-and-office uses each recording 13% of the remainder of the land-use file. Condominium buildings make up 25% of the recorded building classes on the small share of these lots that carry any structure at all. Only 13% of the lots are recorded as residential, and the file counts just 340 units in total across the entire designation — a small number that fits a map category built around open or transitional parcels rather than housing stock.
The parcels themselves are unusually large, which is consistent with ground held for future use rather than parceled for individual buildings. The median lot runs 14,800 square feet, and the 90th percentile reaches 99,015 square feet — sizes that belong to assemblages or open tracts rather than standard building lots in most residential or commercial districts. None of the 8 lots are recorded inside a designated historic district, and none sit within the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area, though with a sample this small even a single lot's status can shift the percentage considerably.
The development ledger is as extreme as everything else in this file: 100% of these lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 6 FAR. On parcels this large and this vacant, that gap describes ground that has not been built at all rather than structures sitting under capacity. It is a reminder that a headroom percentage means something different depending on how many lots and how much land sit behind it. The rules tables above carry the specific allowance for this designation, with full citations.
Bulk rules for C4-2F
| Context | Residential FAR | Commercial FAR | Community facility FAR | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of right — narrow street§ 33-432 slope differs by street type: 2.7:1 narrow / 5.6:1 wide. | 6.02 | 3.4 | 6.5 | NYC Zoning Resolution § 33-122, § 33-123, § 33-25, § 33-26, § 33-43, § 33-432, § 34-112 |
| As of right — wide street§ 33-432 slope differs by street type: 2.7:1 narrow / 5.6:1 wide. | 7.2 | 3.4 | 6.5 | NYC Zoning Resolution § 33-122, § 33-123, § 33-25, § 33-26, § 33-43, § 33-432, § 34-112 |
Values from the NYC Zoning Resolution, verified 2026-06-12; site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify them — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
About commercial districts
Commercial districts allow retail, office, and service uses, and most also allow housing under the rules of a residential-equivalent district. Commercial bulk is governed by § 33- of the NYC Zoning Resolution.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned C4-2F
- 61-01 Junction Boulevard — 305,550 sq ft lot, 5.21 built FAR, built 2008
- 320 West 66th Street — 99,015 sq ft lot, 4.79 built FAR, built 1989
- West End Avenue — 48,580 sq ft lot, 0 built FAR
- West 63 Street — 12,772 sq ft lot, 0 built FAR
- West End Avenue — 7,050 sq ft lot, 0 built FAR
- 53 West End Avenue — 14,800 sq ft lot, 0 built FAR
C4-2F — quick questions
- What is the maximum residential FAR in C4-2F?
- 6.02, as of right — narrow street, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 33-122, § 33-123, § 33-25, § 33-26, § 33-43, § 33-432, § 34-112. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
- What is the maximum commercial FAR in C4-2F?
- 3.4, as of right — narrow street, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 33-122, § 33-123, § 33-25, § 33-26, § 33-43, § 33-432, § 34-112. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
- Is C4-2F a contextual district?
- Yes. C4-2F is a contextual district — its bulk rules pair floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights intended to mirror existing neighborhood form.
- How many lots carry this designation?
- Very few: the city maps it across just 8 tax lots citywide, which is why every figure on this page describes a small, specific count rather than a broad trend.
- What stands on lots zoned this way?
- Mostly nothing built yet: vacant land accounts for 63% of the recorded land use and 63% of the recorded building classes, with the remainder split between mixed residential-commercial and commercial-and-office uses at 13% each, and condominium buildings at 25% of building classes.
- Does the record show when these buildings went up?
- Not honestly: this designation carries no reliable year-built or height coverage, consistent with a map category dominated by vacant, unbuilt ground.
- How much unused floor area is recorded on lots with this designation?
- Essentially all of it: 100% of these 8 lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 6 FAR. The specific allowance and its citation are in the rules tables above.
Keep learning
What do the C4-2F rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.