M1-1/R7-2 Zoning District — New York City
M1-1/R7-2 is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map.
M1-1/R7-2 is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map. It allows industrial and commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. 158 tax lots citywide carry M1-1/R7-2 as their primary zoning designation.
Records for the roughly 160 tax lots carrying this designation show unusually active recent construction: 34% of recorded buildings have gone up since 2000, well ahead of the 6% share built during the 1945-to-1975 boom, even as 58% of the stock predates 1940 and the median construction year sits at 1931. Buildings rise to a median of 3 stories, with 21% above 6 floors, and 76% of lots record floor area below their allowance.
What actually stands in this district
This designation's roughly 160 tax lots carry an unusually active recent-construction record: 34% of buildings on file date from 2000 or later, one of the higher post-2000 shares in this batch, even though the median construction year is 1931 and 58% of the stock still predates 1940. The 1945-to-1975 postwar boom left only a small mark, at 6% of the recorded stock — well behind both the prewar and post-2000 shares, meaning recent decades have added notably more to this designation's stock than the boom era ever did. A prewar share above half, sitting next to a post-2000 share in the mid-thirties, describes a fabric with an old base and a genuinely active recent chapter rather than one or the other alone.
Garages lead the recorded building classes at 19%, with vacant land at 13% and walk-up apartment buildings at 12% — a mix that combines service and residential uses with a real share of undeveloped ground rather than a single dominant use. By land use, mixed residential-and-commercial use covers 20% of lots, vacant land use 13%, and industrial-and-manufacturing use 11%, a spread that leans mixed-use rather than single-purpose across the roughly 160 parcels. That vacant-land share, recorded on both measures, is consistent with a designation still absorbing new construction rather than one that is fully built out.
40% of these roughly 160 lots are coded residential, and the file counts 3,072 homes on them — a solid unit count set against a designation whose leading building class is garages rather than housing. Lots run moderate in size, with a median of 4,250 square feet and the largest recorded parcels reaching 16,368 square feet. Buildings rise to a median of 3 stories, with 21% of the recorded stock climbing above 6 floors — taller, on the whole, than the flatter, garage-led designations elsewhere in this batch, a height gap that pairs naturally with the recent-construction share above.
Development records show real recorded room: 76% of lots carry floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 2.4 FAR, a wide margin for a designation already this active. None of these lots, 0%, sit inside the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area — a reading about the current federal map, not a record of water on any of these roughly 160 parcels — and none carry historic-district status.
Each lot's own recorded specifics sit on its own page, and the floor-area and height rules that govern this designation, with their citations, are set out in the tables above, for anyone checking a particular address against these citywide figures.
Bulk rules for M1-1/R7-2
This code appears on the City's zoning map, but it doesn't have a standalone bulk-rules table — paired and non-standard map designations are governed at the individual-lot level. Run a lookup on a specific address for its governing rules.
About manufacturing districts
Manufacturing districts allow industrial and many commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. Manufacturing bulk is governed by § 43- of the NYC Zoning Resolution.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned M1-1/R7-2
- 1010 Washington Avenue — 18,431 sq ft lot, 11.07 built FAR, built 2023
- 3462 3 Avenue — 23,093 sq ft lot, 11.85 built FAR, built 2009
- 3475 Third Avenue — 18,000 sq ft lot, 7.52 built FAR, built 2017
- 1049 Washington Avenue — 27,100 sq ft lot, 3.52 built FAR, built 2024
- 1074 Washington Avenue — 16,368 sq ft lot, 8.26 built FAR, built 2020
- 972 Washington Avenue — 10,790 sq ft lot, 8.64 built FAR, built 2020
- 3401 3rd Avenue — 16,146 sq ft lot, 5.77 built FAR, built 2020
- 1016 Washington Avenue — 13,371 sq ft lot, 7.9 built FAR, built 2014
- 500 East 165 Street — 32,531 sq ft lot, 4.85 built FAR, built 2007
- 453 East 166th Street — 15,233 sq ft lot, 8.22 built FAR, built 2025
- 3267 3rd Avenue — 13,390 sq ft lot, 5.77 built FAR, built 2024
- 3458 Third Avenue — 7,611 sq ft lot, 5.7 built FAR, built 2016
M1-1/R7-2 — quick questions
- How many tax lots are zoned M1-1/R7-2?
- 158 tax lots citywide carry M1-1/R7-2 as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
- How much recent construction is recorded on these lots?
- A notable amount: 34% of recorded buildings date from 2000 or later, well ahead of the 6% share built during the 1945-to-1975 postwar boom, even though the median construction year is 1931.
- How tall are the buildings on lots zoned this way?
- A median of 3 stories, with 21% of recorded buildings rising above 6 floors.
- Is there recorded development capacity on these lots?
- Yes — 76% of these roughly 160 lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 2.4 FAR.
- Are lots with this designation in a flood zone?
- No — none of these lots are recorded inside the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area, and none carry historic-district status.
Keep learning
What do the M1-1/R7-2 rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.