M1-2/R5B Zoning District — New York City
M1-2/R5B is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map.
M1-2/R5B is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map. It allows industrial and commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. 170 tax lots citywide carry M1-2/R5B as their primary zoning designation.
On the 170 tax lots carrying this designation, two very different eras left an identical mark: the 1945-1975 postwar boom and construction since 2000 each account for exactly 8% of the recorded stock. The rest is heavily prewar, at 79%, with a median construction year of 1920. Two-family homes lead the building classes at 28%, and 65% of lots are coded residential, holding 442 homes.
What actually stands in this district
This designation's 170 tax lots carry a stock that is heavily prewar — 79% of recorded buildings predate 1940, with a median construction year of 1920 — but what stands out is the balance in the two eras that followed. The 1945-1975 postwar boom and construction dated 2000 or later each account for exactly 8% of the recorded stock, an even split between two periods that produced very different building types elsewhere in the city. Here, neither one left noticeably more of a mark than the other, which is unusual enough on its own to be worth noting against the sharper imbalances some other designations in this file show between those same two eras.
Two-family homes lead the recorded building classes at 28%, followed by walk-up apartment buildings at 18% and one-family homes at 13%. Land use runs in the same direction: one- and two-family use covers 41% of the 170 lots, ahead of multi-family walk-up use at 18% and industrial use at 17%. Add it up and 65% of the 170 lots land on the residential side, with 442 homes recorded across the designation — a rowhouse-and-industrial mix weighted toward the residential side but not entirely free of the industrial presence recorded in the land-use figures.
Lots run to a median of 2,521 square feet, with the largest recorded parcels reaching 6,685 square feet — a tighter spread than some of the larger designations in this file, and one that lines up with the rowhouse-and-walk-up building classes recorded above. Heights stay low, at a median of 2 stories, though 2% of recorded buildings rise above 6 floors, a small share of taller construction on an otherwise uniform block. The federal flood map shows 0% of these 170 lots inside the mapped hazard zone, and the landmark record shows the same: 0% carry historic-district status, leaving this designation without either overlay that some others in the batch carry.
On the development side, 75% of these 170 lots show recorded floor area under their allowance, with a typical residual of 0.6 FAR — broad reach on parcels of fairly modest size, and a share of headroom that sits toward the higher end of what this batch of designations records. The 170 lots on record each carry their own specifics beyond the shares summarized here; what actually governs floor area and height for the designation, citation and all, is set out in the tables above, alongside the same citations that apply to every lot carrying this designation.
Bulk rules for M1-2/R5B
This code appears on the City's zoning map, but it doesn't have a standalone bulk-rules table — paired and non-standard map designations are governed at the individual-lot level. Run a lookup on a specific address for its governing rules.
About manufacturing districts
Manufacturing districts allow industrial and many commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. Manufacturing bulk is governed by § 43- of the NYC Zoning Resolution.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned M1-2/R5B
- 38-26 27 Street — 11,716 sq ft lot, 5.63 built FAR, built 2009
- 39-35 27 Street — 7,514 sq ft lot, 3.77 built FAR, built 2013
- 40-21 27th Street — 5,042 sq ft lot, 2.85 built FAR, built 2023
- 38-23 28 Street — 5,021 sq ft lot, 2.77 built FAR, built 2019
- 37-15 27 Street — 8,000 sq ft lot, 2.78 built FAR, built 1931
- 36-08 33 Street — 7,125 sq ft lot, 1.86 built FAR, built 2013
- 37-14 29 Street — 15,000 sq ft lot, 1.8 built FAR, built 1930
- 37-33 28 Street — 4,050 sq ft lot, 4.2 built FAR, built 1930
- 38-30 28 Street — 2,451 sq ft lot, 6.37 built FAR, built 1957
- 38-26 29 Street — 2,502 sq ft lot, 2.88 built FAR, built 1930
- 40-14 24 Street — 7,139 sq ft lot, 2.17 built FAR, built 1968
- 36-24 32 Street — 2,250 sq ft lot, 2.5 built FAR, built 1927
M1-2/R5B — quick questions
- How many tax lots are zoned M1-2/R5B?
- 170 tax lots citywide carry M1-2/R5B as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
- How old are the buildings on lots zoned this way?
- Mostly prewar: 79% of recorded buildings predate 1940, with a median construction year of 1920. The 1945-1975 boom and construction since 2000 each account for exactly 8% of the stock.
- What kind of housing does this designation cover?
- Two-family homes lead the recorded building classes at 28%, and 65% of the 170 lots are coded residential, holding 442 homes.
- Is there recorded room to build more on these lots?
- Yes, broadly: 75% of lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 0.6 FAR, on a median lot size of 2,521 square feet.
- Are lots with this designation in a flood zone?
- No: 0% of these 170 lots sit inside the mapped federal flood zone.
- How many tax lots carry this designation?
- 170 citywide, a mid-sized footprint compared with others in this batch.
Keep learning
What do the M1-2/R5B rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.