M1-5/R9 Zoning District — New York City
M1-5/R9 is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map.
M1-5/R9 is a zoning district on New York City's zoning map. It allows industrial and commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. 52 tax lots citywide carry M1-5/R9 as their primary zoning designation.
Records for the roughly 52 tax lots carrying this designation describe the newest and tallest stock of its family: a median construction year of 2012, buildings rising to a median of 13 stories, and 70% of the recorded stock above 6 floors. None of these lots, 0%, sit inside the mapped federal flood zone. Elevator apartment buildings lead the recorded classes at 43%, and 67% of lots are coded residential, holding 6,027 homes.
What actually stands in this district
Few designations in this family read as recent as this one. Across the roughly 52 tax lots carrying it, the median construction year is 2012, and 60% of recorded buildings date from 2000 or later — a stock built overwhelmingly within the current century. The 1945-to-1975 postwar boom shows up only lightly, at 4%, and just 33% of the stock predates 1940, meaning recency, not age, is what defines this file. Height matches that recency closely: a median of 13 stories, with 70% of recorded buildings rising above 6 floors, among the taller profiles in this comparison set.
Elevator apartment buildings lead the recorded classes decisively at 43%, with condominiums following at 18% and office buildings at 12% — a vertical, multifamily-housing pattern rather than a low-rise or industrial one. Land use backs that reading: mixed residential-and-commercial parcels cover 55% of these lots, commercial-and-office parcels another 16%, and multi-family elevator parcels 12%, a land-use file that tracks the building-class order above it closely rather than diverging from it. Two-thirds of the file, 67%, is coded residential, and the file counts 6,027 homes on the roughly 52 lots — a substantial recorded population for a footprint this size, consistent with the tall, elevator-building stock leading the class file above and reflecting just how much housing a modern tower can concentrate onto a small number of parcels.
The lot fabric underneath runs a wide range: a median of 7,996 square feet, with a 90th percentile reaching 41,628 square feet, ground large enough at its upper end to carry the elevator towers the class file shows and modest enough at its median to still register as an ordinary city block. None of these lots, 0%, sit inside the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area, and none, 0%, carry historic-district status on record — this is a stock built recently enough, and on ground positioned such, that neither of those overlays touches it at all.
The development file reads thin-but-broad rather than deep: 42% of lots record some floor area below their allowance, yet the median residual sits at 0 FAR, meaning at least half of the roughly 52 lots are already built to their recorded capacity or beyond it. That combination — real recency, real height, and little remaining recorded headroom — reads as a stock built close to what its ground can currently carry, in contrast to older designations elsewhere in this file that still show wide recorded gaps. Each lot's own page carries its specific figures, and the rules tables above set out the governing numbers with their citations.
Bulk rules for M1-5/R9
This code appears on the City's zoning map, but it doesn't have a standalone bulk-rules table — paired and non-standard map designations are governed at the individual-lot level. Run a lookup on a specific address for its governing rules.
About manufacturing districts
Manufacturing districts allow industrial and many commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. Manufacturing bulk is governed by § 43- of the NYC Zoning Resolution.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned M1-5/R9
- 43-22 Queens Street — 66,000 sq ft lot, 10.77 built FAR, built 1929
- 42-02 Orchard Street — 82,400 sq ft lot, 9.73 built FAR, built 2022
- 41-42 24 Street — 41,628 sq ft lot, 9.49 built FAR, built 2013
- 26-32 Jackson Avenue — 10,000 sq ft lot, 40.93 built FAR, built 2022
- 4430 Purves Street — 27,249 sq ft lot, 10.12 built FAR, built 2015
- 27-01 Queens Plaza North — 52,531 sq ft lot, 6.42 built FAR, built 1910
- 41-34 27th Street — 30,540 sq ft lot, 12.13 built FAR, built 2023
- 44-41 Purves Street — 25,600 sq ft lot, 10.15 built FAR, built 2015
- 41-21 27 Street — 19,995 sq ft lot, 12.59 built FAR, built 2002
- 27-01 Jackson Avenue — 9,195 sq ft lot, 19.12 built FAR, built 2022
- 25-34 Jackson Avenue — 15,085 sq ft lot, 9.42 built FAR, built 2021
- 41-21 28 Street — 19,432 sq ft lot, 7.87 built FAR, built 2015
M1-5/R9 — quick questions
- How many tax lots are zoned M1-5/R9?
- 52 tax lots citywide carry M1-5/R9 as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
- What year were most of the buildings here built?
- Recently: the median construction year is 2012, and 60% of recorded buildings date from 2000 or later. Just 33% predate 1940, and the 1945-to-1975 boom accounts for only 4%.
- How tall are the buildings on lots zoned this way?
- Tall for this family: a median of 13 stories, with 70% of recorded buildings rising above 6 floors.
- Is there recorded capacity left to build on these lots?
- Broadly but thinly: 42% of lots record some floor area below their allowance, but the median residual is 0 FAR — much of the recorded stock is already built to capacity.
- Are these lots inside a flood zone?
- No: 0% of the roughly 52 lots carrying this designation sit inside the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area on record.
- What kind of housing is recorded here?
- Elevator apartment buildings lead the class file at 43%, and 67% of lots are coded residential, holding 6,027 homes on record.
Keep learning
What do the M1-5/R9 rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.