M1-5B Zoning District — New York City
M1-5B is a contextual, low-density Light Manufacturing District (High Performance) (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City.
M1-5B is a contextual, low-density Light Manufacturing District (High Performance) (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City. It allows industrial and commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. Under the as of right — narrow street rules, the maximum commercial FAR is 5. 22 tax lots citywide carry M1-5B as their primary zoning designation.
Records for the roughly 22 tax lots carrying this designation describe the tightest, most residential fabric of its family: a median lot of 2,420 square feet, 95% of lots coded residential, and walk-up apartment buildings leading the recorded classes at 45%. The median construction year is 1903, 73% of the stock predates 1940, and 73% of these lots also carry historic-district status on record.
What actually stands in this district
The ground beneath this designation is the tightest recorded of its family: a median lot of just 2,420 square feet, with even the 90th percentile reaching only 4,000 square feet — the narrowest spread between median and upper-range lot size of any designation in this comparison set. On parcels this small and this consistent, the recorded stock reads as classic dense rowhouse-and-walk-up fabric rather than anything assembled from larger sites — 95% of these roughly 22 lots are coded residential, among the highest shares in this comparison set, and a scale of consistency that stands apart from the more mixed, larger-lot designations elsewhere in this family and its wider group of pairings.
Walk-up apartment buildings lead the recorded building classes at 45%, one-family homes follow at 18%, and condominiums add 14% — a housing mix built for density on small ground. Land use matches closely: mixed residential-and-commercial use covers 43% of these lots, multi-family walk-up use another 29%, and one- and two-family use 19%, a land-use file that tracks the building-class order above it almost exactly. The file counts 332 homes across the roughly 22-lot footprint, a real population for so small and tight a recorded fabric, and one that implies multiple recorded units on a meaningful share of these small parcels rather than single-family use throughout.
The age record leans old with real recent addition: the median construction year is 1903, with 73% of buildings predating 1940, none, 0%, falling inside the 1945-to-1975 postwar boom, and 27% built since 2000 — recent construction filling in where the boom years left nothing, a pattern that echoes the two-era split seen on some of the other small-lot designations in this family. Height stays low, a median of 5 stories with 14% of buildings rising above 6 floors, consistent with the walk-up pattern the class file already shows leading.
A substantial 73% of these lots also carry historic-district status on record, layering landmark review onto the small-lot zoning designation for most of the footprint, while 32% sit inside the mapped federal flood zone — a real minority exposure by the regulatory map rather than a record of actual flooding. The file carries no reliable development-capacity coverage for this designation, so no headroom or residual-FAR figure can be cited here, an absence in the record rather than a claim about what could still be built. Each lot's own page carries what is recorded for it individually.
Bulk rules for M1-5B
| Context | Commercial FAR | Community facility FAR | Manufacturing FAR | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of right — narrow streetM1-5B — SoHo/NoHo high-performance loft district (current; §43-17 Last Amended 12/5/2024). Base manufacturing bulk = M1-5 (§43-12, FAR 5.0) via §11-25 suffix inheritance; the B-suffix adds Joint Living-Work Quarters for Artists provisions (§43-17 + use regs §42-315 + Art I Ch 5), which are USE/conversion rules in the use-eligibility/conversion tables, not a different base FAR. | 5 | 6.5 | 5 | NYC Zoning Resolution § 43-12 (M1-5B base bulk = M1-5 per § 11-25); § 43-17; § 42-315 |
| As of right — wide streetM1-5B — SoHo/NoHo high-performance loft district (current; §43-17 Last Amended 12/5/2024). Base manufacturing bulk = M1-5 (§43-12, FAR 5.0) via §11-25 suffix inheritance; the B-suffix adds Joint Living-Work Quarters for Artists provisions (§43-17 + use regs §42-315 + Art I Ch 5), which are USE/conversion rules in the use-eligibility/conversion tables, not a different base FAR. | 5 | 6.5 | 5 | NYC Zoning Resolution § 43-12 (M1-5B base bulk = M1-5 per § 11-25); § 43-17; § 42-315 |
Values from the NYC Zoning Resolution, verified 2026-06-12; site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify them — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
About manufacturing districts
Manufacturing districts allow industrial and many commercial uses; new residences are generally excluded. Manufacturing bulk is governed by § 43- of the NYC Zoning Resolution.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned M1-5B
- 10 Sullivan Street — 8,188 sq ft lot, 7.35 built FAR, built 2014
- 55 Sullivan Street — 14,020 sq ft lot, 4.48 built FAR, built 2009
- 527 Broome Street — 2,400 sq ft lot, 8.82 built FAR, built 1897
- 521 Broome Street — 2,420 sq ft lot, 7 built FAR, built 1910
- 116 Avenue of the Amer — 4,735 sq ft lot, 5.92 built FAR, built 1907
- 59 Thompson Street — 4,000 sq ft lot, 3.98 built FAR, built 1905
- 110 Avenue of the Amer — 3,678 sq ft lot, 4.91 built FAR, built 1903
- 57 Thompson Street — 3,750 sq ft lot, 4.04 built FAR, built 1905
- 71 Sullivan Street — 2,500 sq ft lot, 4.65 built FAR, built 1897
- 61 Sullivan Street — 1,680 sq ft lot, 3.26 built FAR, built 1869
- 519 Broome Street — 1,210 sq ft lot, 4.3 built FAR, built 1890
- 63 Thompson Street — 3,733 sq ft lot, 4.11 built FAR, built 1905
M1-5B — quick questions
- What is the maximum commercial FAR in M1-5B?
- 5, as of right — narrow street, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 43-12 (M1-5B base bulk = M1-5 per § 11-25); § 43-17; § 42-315. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
- Is M1-5B a contextual district?
- Yes. M1-5B is a contextual district — its bulk rules pair floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights intended to mirror existing neighborhood form.
- How many tax lots are zoned M1-5B?
- 22 tax lots citywide carry M1-5B as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
- How small are the lots carrying this designation?
- Very small and very consistent: a median of 2,420 square feet, with even the 90th percentile reaching only 4,000 square feet.
- What kind of housing is recorded here?
- Walk-up apartment buildings lead the recorded classes at 45%, with one-family homes at 18% and condominiums at 14%. Fully 95% of these roughly 22 lots are coded residential, holding 332 homes.
- Is this designation heavily landmarked?
- Substantially: 73% of these lots carry historic-district status on record.
- Are lots with this designation in a flood zone?
- A real minority: 32% of these roughly 22 lots sit inside the mapped federal Special Flood Hazard Area on record.
- Is there recorded development capacity here?
- The file carries no reliable development-capacity coverage for this designation, so no headroom or residual-FAR figure can be cited — an absence in the record rather than a claim either way.
Keep learning
What do the M1-5B rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.