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R6-1 Zoning District — New York City

R6-1 is a medium-density General Residence District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City.

R6-1 is a medium-density General Residence District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City. It principally allows housing and community facilities. As of right, the maximum residential FAR is 3. 90 tax lots citywide carry R6-1 as their primary zoning designation.

This is one of the smallest designations in this batch — roughly 90 tax lots citywide — and one of the least residential: just 33% of lots are coded residential, with the file counting only 184 homes. The leading recorded building classes fall outside this batch's decoded categories, at 26% and 17%, with vacant land adding 12%. Buildings run to a median of 1 story, and 98% of lots record floor area below their allowance.

What actually stands in this district

Few designations in this batch carry as little residential character as this one. Roughly 90 tax lots carry it citywide — among the smallest counts recorded in this batch — and only 33% of those lots are coded residential, with the file counting just 184 homes. The leading recorded building classes, at 26% and 17% of the mix, fall outside the residential and vacant-land categories this batch decodes; vacant-land classifications account for a further 12%. By land use, commercial-and-office parcels lead at 20%, mixed residential-and-commercial use follows at 15%, and one- and two-family use adds 13% — a spread weighted toward commercial and mixed use rather than housing, unlike most of the other designations profiled in this batch. A designation with this little residential character and this few recorded lots stands apart from the more conventionally residential designations that make up most of this batch.

Construction age sits right at the edge of this batch's prewar marker: the median year built is 1940, and 49% of recorded buildings predate that year — just under half. The 1945-1975 postwar boom left a real mark here too, at 31% of the stock, a notably larger boom-era share than most designations in this batch carry, while 7% of buildings have gone up since 2000. That combination — a median year sitting exactly on the prewar cutoff, with a meaningful boom-era layer on top — sets this designation's age profile apart from the more uniformly old or uniformly recent stocks elsewhere in this batch.

Buildings here run low: a median of 1 story, with 0% of recorded buildings rising above 6 floors. Lots run larger than the tightest designations in this batch, at a median of 3,816 square feet with the largest recorded parcels reaching 12,800 square feet — room consistent with the commercial and mixed uses that lead the land-use mix above. That combination of low height and larger-than-typical lots reads as a footprint built for commercial or mixed use rather than for housing.

None of these lots, 0%, sit inside the mapped federal flood zone or carry historic-district status on record. The development ledger shows one of the widest recorded headroom shares of any designation in this batch: 98% of lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 2.3 FAR. Together, the age, height, and development figures describe a small, mostly non-residential corner of the record rather than a housing-focused designation. Each of the roughly 90 lots carrying this designation has its own page with these figures broken out individually; the floor-area and height rules that govern it, with their citations, sit in the tables above.

Bulk rules for R6-1

ContextResidential FARCommunity facility FARMax lot coverageHeightsCitation
As of rightPer § 23-335: detached single/two-family residence requires two 5 ft side yards (a); for all other residences no side yards required (b). R6-R12 districts are predominantly multi-family; the dominant rule is 'no side yards required'. | Per § 23-362(a): max residential lot coverage 80% on interior/through lots; 100% on corner lots. Per § 23-362(b), eligible-site provisions cap at 65% (lots >= 30,000 sf) or 50% (large sites). | Per § 23-342(a): detached and zero-lot-line buildings require 20 ft rear yard at or below 75 ft (30 ft above 75 ft where permitted). Semi-detached and attached buildings on lots <40 ft wide require 30 ft; on lots >=40 ft wide, 20 ft at or below 75 ft. Per § 23-342(b), shallow interior lots (<95 ft deep, existing pre-12/15/1961) may reduce by 6 in per ft below 95 (min 10 ft).34.880%Base 40–65 ft · Max 75 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11
Qualifying affordable housingPer § 23-22: 'Qualifying affordable housing' or 'qualifying senior housing' FAR (replaces pre-CoY per-MIH-area FAR columns; MIH program area details are in mih_program_areas table). | Per § 23-335: detached single/two-family residence requires two 5 ft side yards (a); for all other residences no side yards required (b). R6-R12 districts are predominantly multi-family; the dominant rule is 'no side yards required'. | Per § 23-362(a): max residential lot coverage 80% on interior/through lots; 100% on corner lots. Per § 23-362(b), eligible-site provisions cap at 65% (lots >= 30,000 sf) or 50% (large sites). | Per § 23-342(a): detached and zero-lot-line buildings require 20 ft rear yard at or below 75 ft (30 ft above 75 ft where permitted). Semi-detached and attached buildings on lots <40 ft wide require 30 ft; on lots >=40 ft wide, 20 ft at or below 75 ft. Per § 23-342(b), shallow interior lots (<95 ft deep, existing pre-12/15/1961) may reduce by 6 in per ft below 95 (min 10 ft).3.94.880%Base 40–65 ft · Max 95 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11

Values from the NYC Zoning Resolution, verified 2026-06-12; site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify them — run a full lookup for a specific lot.

About residential districts

Residence districts principally allow housing and community facilities. Bulk rules in the NYC Zoning Resolution (§ 23-) control how much floor area a lot can carry and how tall and close to lot lines a building may be.

Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.

Example lots zoned R6-1

Browse all 90 lots zoned R6-1

R6-1 — quick questions

What is the maximum residential FAR in R6-1?
3, as of right, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
Is R6-1 a contextual district?
No. R6-1 is not a contextual district; its building envelope is governed by the district's general height and setback rules rather than a prescribed contextual envelope.
How many tax lots are zoned R6-1?
90 tax lots citywide carry R6-1 as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
How many lots carry this designation?
Very few: roughly 90 tax lots citywide, among the smallest counts of any designation in this batch.
Is this a residential district?
Not primarily: only 33% of lots are coded residential, and the file counts just 184 homes. Commercial-and-office land use leads at 20%.
How old are the buildings recorded here?
Split near the middle of this batch's eras: the median construction year is 1940, with 49% of buildings predating that year and 31% from the 1945-1975 boom.
Do these lots have unused floor-area capacity?
Yes, substantially: 98% of lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 2.3 FAR — among the widest recorded gaps in this batch. The rules for any specific lot are on its own page.

Keep learning

What do the R6-1 rules mean for a specific lot?

PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.

District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.