R7D Zoning District — New York City
R7D is a contextual, medium-density General Residence District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City.
R7D is a contextual, medium-density General Residence District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City. It principally allows housing and community facilities. As of right, the maximum residential FAR is 4.66. 910 tax lots citywide carry R7D as their primary zoning designation.
Mixed use defines this designation's roughly 910 tax lots more than most: 46% are coded mixed residential-and-commercial, and only 66% of lots overall are residential — one of the lower residential shares in this batch. The stock is prewar-leaning (77%) but the 1945-1975 boom barely touched it, at 3%, while 16% of buildings date from 2000 or later.
What actually stands in this district
The recorded land use here tilts toward mixed use more than most designations profiled in this file. Mixed residential-and-commercial parcels account for 46% of lots, nearly half the footprint, with commercial-and-office use adding another 11% and multi-family walk-up use 11% more — a land-use ledger that reads closer to a corridor than a purely residential block. Only 66% of lots are coded residential overall, one of the lower shares in this batch, describing a fabric built as much for storefronts and offices as for housing, and leaving a meaningful share of the footprint recorded for uses other than living space.
Construction here is prewar at its base but thin through the middle of the century: 77% of recorded buildings predate 1940, while just 3% date from the 1945-1975 postwar boom, one of the quietest boom-era shares in the file. Building has picked back up more recently — 16% of the stock has gone up since 2000, more than five times the boom-era share, on a median construction year of 1920 — suggesting a fabric that sat largely untouched through the middle of the twentieth century before newer construction started filling in again. Mixed residential-commercial buildings lead the recorded classes at 25%, with walk-up apartment buildings at 20%, a pairing that tracks the mixed-use land pattern described above.
Lots run to a median of 2,500 square feet, with the 90th percentile reaching 12,000 square feet — a moderate spread for a designation this size, roughly 910 tax lots citywide. Height stays low, at a median of 3 stories, though 9% of recorded buildings rise above 6 floors, a notable share given the otherwise low-rise profile and one of the more visible exceptions to the designation's general scale. The tax-lot records count 12,224 homes across the roughly 910 lots carrying this designation, a modest total that matches the mixed-use, lower-residential character described above.
Room to build shows up widely on paper: 89% of lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median gap of 2.7 FAR — among the broader recorded gaps in this batch, and a sizable share given how much of the footprint is already coded mixed use rather than purely residential. None of these lots, 0%, carry historic-district status on record, while 5% sit inside the mapped federal flood zone, a modest share of the footprint. Each lot's own recorded specifics, along with the rules that actually govern it, are detailed on its individual page and in the tables above, separate from the stock-wide picture described here.
Bulk rules for R7D
| Context | Residential FAR | Community facility FAR | Max lot coverage | Heights | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of rightPer § 23-335: detached single/two-family residence requires two 5 ft side yards (a); for all other residences no side yards required (b). R6-R12 districts are predominantly multi-family; the dominant rule is 'no side yards required'. | Per § 23-362(a): max residential lot coverage 80% on interior/through lots; 100% on corner lots. Per § 23-362(b), eligible-site provisions cap at 65% (lots >= 30,000 sf) or 50% (large sites). | Per § 23-342(a): detached and zero-lot-line buildings require 20 ft rear yard at or below 75 ft (30 ft above 75 ft where permitted). Semi-detached and attached buildings on lots <40 ft wide require 30 ft; on lots >=40 ft wide, 20 ft at or below 75 ft. Per § 23-342(b), shallow interior lots (<95 ft deep, existing pre-12/15/1961) may reduce by 6 in per ft below 95 (min 10 ft). | 4.66 | 4.66 | 80% | Base 60–85 ft · Max 105 ft | NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11 |
| Qualifying affordable housingPer § 23-22: 'Qualifying affordable housing' or 'qualifying senior housing' FAR (replaces pre-CoY per-MIH-area FAR columns; MIH program area details are in mih_program_areas table). | Per § 23-335: detached single/two-family residence requires two 5 ft side yards (a); for all other residences no side yards required (b). R6-R12 districts are predominantly multi-family; the dominant rule is 'no side yards required'. | Per § 23-362(a): max residential lot coverage 80% on interior/through lots; 100% on corner lots. Per § 23-362(b), eligible-site provisions cap at 65% (lots >= 30,000 sf) or 50% (large sites). | Per § 23-342(a): detached and zero-lot-line buildings require 20 ft rear yard at or below 75 ft (30 ft above 75 ft where permitted). Semi-detached and attached buildings on lots <40 ft wide require 30 ft; on lots >=40 ft wide, 20 ft at or below 75 ft. Per § 23-342(b), shallow interior lots (<95 ft deep, existing pre-12/15/1961) may reduce by 6 in per ft below 95 (min 10 ft). | 5.6 | 4.66 | 80% | Base 60–95 ft · Max 125 ft | NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11 |
Values from the NYC Zoning Resolution, verified 2026-06-12; site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify them — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
About residential districts
Residence districts principally allow housing and community facilities. Bulk rules in the NYC Zoning Resolution (§ 23-) control how much floor area a lot can carry and how tall and close to lot lines a building may be.
Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.
Example lots zoned R7D
- 96 New Lots Ave — 55,065 sq ft lot, 4.94 built FAR, built 2018
- 409 Eastern Parkway — 29,068 sq ft lot, 6.79 built FAR, built 2016
- 741 Concourse Village West — 36,433 sq ft lot, 6.02 built FAR, built 2018
- 589 Christopher Avenue — 36,833 sq ft lot, 4.38 built FAR, built 2023
- 1134 Fulton Street — 25,744 sq ft lot, 6.38 built FAR, built 2017
- 748 East 241st Street — 25,000 sq ft lot, 10.54 built FAR, built 2024
- 2006 Surf Avenue — 24,411 sq ft lot, 7.48 built FAR, built 2019
- 251 Wallabout Street — 32,000 sq ft lot, 5.4 built FAR, built 2021
- 97 Glenmore Avenue — 40,002 sq ft lot, 6.48 built FAR, built 2023
- 330 Wallabout Street — 20,000 sq ft lot, 6.89 built FAR, built 2022
- 948 Myrtle Avenue — 30,000 sq ft lot, 5.37 built FAR, built 2018
- 342 Wallabout Street — 33,000 sq ft lot, 4.97 built FAR, built 2022
R7D — quick questions
- What is the maximum residential FAR in R7D?
- 4.66, as of right, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432, § 23-431, § 24-11. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
- Is R7D a contextual district?
- Yes. R7D is a contextual district — its bulk rules pair floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights intended to mirror existing neighborhood form.
- How many tax lots are zoned R7D?
- 910 tax lots citywide carry R7D as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-07-11.
- What kind of land use dominates this district?
- Mixed use leads: 46% of lots are coded mixed residential-and-commercial, and only 66% of lots overall are residential — a lower share than most designations carry.
- How old are the buildings on lots zoned this way?
- Mostly prewar with a quiet middle century: 77% of recorded buildings predate 1940, just 3% date from the 1945-1975 boom, and 16% have been built since 2000.
- Is there recorded room to build on these lots?
- Broadly, yes: 89% of lots record floor area below their allowance, with a median gap of 2.7 FAR — one of the wider recorded gaps in this batch.
- Are lots with this designation in a flood zone or historic district?
- Neither is prominent: 5% of lots sit inside the mapped federal flood zone, and 0% carry historic-district status on record.
Keep learning
What do the R7D rules mean for a specific lot?
PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.
District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-07-11.